Copyright FAQs - What Exactly is the Significance of the © Copyright Symbol?

A briefing on copyright notices and use of the © copyright symbol

Keywords:

Copyright

Article Body:

There are two major international multilateral copyright conventions which operate in the global system. One is the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (Berne) and the Universal Copyright Convention. Most European and Commonwealth countries belong to Berne, however up to recently the US only belonged to the Universal Copyright Convention. In 1989 the US acceded to the Berne Convention.

Under the Universal Copyright Convention, generally speaking, a work by a national or domiciliary of a country that is a member of the Universal Copyright Convention or a work first published in a Universal Copyright Convention country may claim protection under the Convention. If the work bears the notice of copyright in the form and position specified by the Universal Copyright Convention, this notice will satisfy and substitute for any other formalities a Universal Copyright Convention member country would otherwise impose as a condition of copyright. A Universal Copyright Convention notice should consist of the symbol accompanied by the name of the copyright proprietor and the year of first publication of the work. To qualify for copyright protection in countries that are only members of the Universal Copyright Convention, it is necessary that works bear, in a prominent place and from the time of first publication, the copyright symbol - © - together with the name of the owner of the copyright and the year of first publication, for example: © Kaltons Internet and Technology Solicitors 2002.

However, under the Berne Convention, generally, a work first published in a Berne Union is eligible for protection in all Berne member countries. There are no special requirements like affixing the copyright symbol.

Use of the copyright symbol was significant when the US was not a member of the Berne Convention and it would only recognise copyright where the © symbol was used in accordance with the UCC. The UCC has been largely overtaken by the other treaties that do not require any formalities.

However, using the © symbol, while having little legal effect, alerts others that copyright is claimed in the material in question, and removes any argument that the user relied on an implied licence to use the work.



http://www.kaltons.co.uk

Cash Paid Surveys – Exactly What Are They?

This article explaines what a cash paid survey is.

Keywords:

Paid Surveys, Surveys, cash surveys, how to make money surveys, online surveys, money making surveys, surveys making money, surveys online, Cash Paid Surveys

Article Body:

Cash paid surveys are surveys placed on websites that pay users for completing surveys. There are quite a few specialized websites that allow you to register and take as many surveys as you want. You are paid a certain amount of money for each survey. The amount paid fluctuates for different companies and surveys.

What is the purpose for cash paid surveys? There are many companies or institutes that need to research the public opinion for a variety of reasons: political parties that need to find out what the electorate wants to build their electoral strategy effectively, companies that need marketing research studies for their marketing campaign, sociological research organizations wanting to explore public opinion trends and even the government.

With so many requests to answer surveys, both online and offline, people are becoming more and more jaded. In order to get enough responders, the organizations taking these cash paid surveys need to offer people an incentive. This is why they are willing to invest some money in determining people to answer their polls. This is what a paid survey opinion is for.

What Are The Advantages?

For the companies:

With the new cash paid survey opinion technique, organizations get enough responders to conduct their studies successfully. Compared to the benefits of getting their research done, the cost of paying the responders is very low. If they conduct their studies online, the cash paid survey opinion method costs them even less that if they had to print all the questionnaires and pay interview operators.

For the consumers:

Giving your cash paid survey opinion is an easy way of earning money. You can do it in your own home, without spending time on traveling to the office and back home every day. In addition, you get to choose the hours when you're taking a pay survey opinion and you can take a break at any time you want.

You don't have to get up early in the morning to go to work and you don't have to wear a tie. You can stay in your pajamas all day long. You can also take a vacation whenever you want and then get back to work without having to worry about losing your job. You don't have to go through all the stress that comes along with job interviews and dealing with demanding bosses or unfriendly colleagues.

Cash paid survey opinion is very suitable for new moms who need to stay home with their new born babies, for teenagers who go to school and can't afford to have a job and for those persons who would just have to have a tight schedule. You can also do it for some extra money when you already have a job.

Cash paid survey opinion seems like a good alternative both for the companies that need to conduct research studies to build effective strategies and for the responders who are tired of having people wasting their time without giving them anything in return.

If you would like to learn more and find cash paid surveys visit my website to get more information.

Feel free to visit all of my sites or book mark one Paid Surveys and Online Surveys

Exactly What to Say When Asked, "How Much Do You Charge?"

What do you say when a potential clients asks, "How much do you charge?" Most mess up at this crucial point and lose the client before the relationship even starts. Find out how to handle this common question that is so commonly answered badly.

Keywords:

fees, charging, negotiating, setting, sales, marketing, creative, professional, freelance, design, subcontract, money, value, business, professional

Article Body:

A client with a creative business called me one day and asked the following question. It's a question I get asked frequently, so rather than write an entire article, I decided just to tell you exactly what I told her.

Kirstin,

"I never know what to say when a potential customer calls and asks 'How much do you charge? What are your fees?'
I don't want to shoot myself in the foot by quoting something too low, but also don't want the caller to hear a number that they think is too high and hang up.
What do I say to them so I don't put them off, but also don't immediately take myself out of the running to get their business?"

-Ann P., Philadelphia, PA

Ann,

Don't feel compelled to blurt out a number or hand over a price sheet. Calmly and confidently tell the prospect, "It depends." Follow up with, "Let me ask you a few questions...." Then proceed to ask the prospect questions that will help you learn about her needs, uncover her concerns, understand her methods of measuring success, and determine how to show the value of your services.

Without knowing the basic information above, you are not in any position to be quoting prices and fees. Do yourself and your potential client a favor and don't rush into discussing pricing until you have all the facts, m'am.

-Kirstin Carey
http://www.MyCreativeBiz.com

Do People Know Exactly What Event Management and Event Marketing Is

Event management starts well before the day of the event and requires much follow up work afterwards like requiring planning, marketing, invitee registration, confirmations and reminders must be very well thought out, and carried out, prior to your event. If all this is well done step by step, your event management company will be successful.

Keywords:

event,management,marketing,organizing,social,personal,national

Article Body:

The answer is No….As nowadays any Tom, Dick or Harry has an event management company without knowing the A B C of event management. Event Management is principles and practices associated with planning, managing and staging special events. There are a lot of important components like stage and logistic management, marketing, promotion, event evaluation and event reporting which lead to a successful event.

Now event management and event marketing are two sides of the same coin. Event management can’t go without event marketing, so any company or individual doing event management should think about marketing these events first.

Any event management or marketing company or individual has to ensure success for which they are working. The event management company will work closely with the person for whom they are doing event management for as an extension of his team, providing the focus needed to manage each complex element of the event management process, leaving him free to concentrate on his core responsibilities.

We can categorize events as national events, social events and personal events.

Social events: consists of award functions, fashion shows, musical shows etc.

Personal events: are marriage functions, birthday parties or any personal celebrations.

National events: like Republic Day and Independence Day, they are considered to be very important events.

Conducting an event is not an overnight job. These events required proper planning and depth. An expert event manager or organizer has to start the work of organizing event few months earlier. Firstly an expert planner will think of sponsors to conduct the shows. To be very clear, national and personal events do not need marketing, but for social events like award functions, fashion shows etc. proper sponsors, advertisement and of course marketing are required.

Initial step to organize any event is to divide it into different parts.

1- In first part there will be a team of skilled marketing people, who could find good sponsors for the show. Advertisement is also a basic need for the success of an event.

2- Secondly, a group of people works on the venue where the show is to be conducted. The venue, day date and time are equally important factors, as such the place where event is to be conducted should be suitable for the public and even the day and time when the event is going to take place.

3- In the third part the important thing is practice of the show. The other expert group of people works upon the costumes, type of sub events like singing, dancing etc. of the participants. They conduct rehearsal again and again for the success of the show.

4- Fourth part is the selling of tickets in the public and of course the planning of proper security services. It is very necessary to be able control the whole crowd.

Lastly, when all these important functions get clicked together, a successful grand event is organized. In short, to make any event successful the most important thing is planning, and the other step is to follow up accordingly to the plans i.e. e hard work and keen efforts.